Electrolyte Panel
Electrolytes are vital to your pets’ health. Abnormal levels can be life threatening. We need to monitor during vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration and cardiac symptoms.
What does it mean?
Sodium (Na) – role is water distribution, body fluid osmotic pressure and pH balance.
Increase = dehydration, heat stroke
Decrease = congestive heart failure, gastrointestinal losses, chronic renal failure
Potassium (K) – role is muscle function, respiration, and cardiac function
Increase = diabetes, tissue trauma, acute renal failure
Decrease = congestive heart failure, constipation, diabetes, peritonitis, renal failure
Chloride (Cl) – role is acid-base balance and osmotic pressure in blood
Increase = metabolic acidosis
Decrease = severe vomiting, constipation